Biopiracy

Case composition 2: India Value addition to topical anaesthetic Kani tribal cognition: patenting, licensing and benefit-sharing Anil K Gupta The pendent of this subject study is the role of mental property rights in the benefit-sharing arrangements concerning the Jeevani medicate, which was accredited by scientists at the Tropical Botanic garden and look for Institute (TBGRI), found on the tribal recuperative knowledge of the Kani tribe in Kerala, South India. Jeevani is a restorative, immunoenhancing, anti-stress and anti-fatigue agent, based on the herbal medicinal plant arogyapaacha, used by the Kani tribals in their conventional medicine. Within the Kani tribe the customary rights to broadcast and place accepted handed-down medicinal knowledge are held by tribal healers, known as Plathis. The knowledge was divulged by triad Kani tribal members to the Indian scientists who isolated 12 active compounds from arogyapaacha, create the drug Jevaani, and filed tw o patent applications on the drug (and another(prenominal) patent based on the same plant unless for divergent use). The technology was then licensed to the Arya Vaidya Pharmacy, Ltd., an Indian pharmaceutical shaper pursuing the commercialization of Ayurvedic herbal formulations. A devote gillyflower was established to share the benefits arising from the commercialization of the TK-based drug Jevaani.

The trading operations of the Fund with the involvement of all relevant stakeholders, as easily as the sustainable harvesting of the arogyapaacha plant, have posed certain problems which offer lessons on the ro le of quick property rights in benefit-shar! ing over medicinal plant genetic resources and traditional medicinal knowledge. This is a part of WIPO sponsored study on the role of intellectual property rights in the sharing of benefits arising from the use of biological resources and associated traditional knowledge. Case Study 2: India Case Study 2 India 1 Case Study 2: India Case Study twain: India Value addition to...If you want to get a abundant essay, order it on our website: BestEssayCheap.com

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